Enabling prosecution of groups using interstate or foreign commerce to facilitate crimes.
Mandating the creation of an Organized Retail and Supply Chain Crime Coordination Center within Homeland Security Investigations and the Department of Homeland Security.
According to the National Retail Federation, retail theft incidents increased by 93% between 2019 and 2023, with retailers losing an estimated $121.6 billion to theft in 2023 alone. CargoNet reported a 27% increase in cargo theft incidents in 2024 compared to the previous year. Authorities say many of these crimes are carried out by organized groups that resell stolen merchandise through physical storefronts and online marketplaces.
The legislation has drawn support from major tech companies and industry groups concerned about supply chain disruptions. Supporters argue the United States must act decisively to protect its economic infrastructure and maintain competitiveness, particularly in the rapidly growing artificial intelligence sector.
